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Fluff retention test of pile fabrics

Fluff retention test of pile fabrics-Physical Performance Testing-

Detection background

The pile retention properties of pile fabrics refer to the ability of cut pile pile fabrics to maintain their piles without falling off under repeated mechanical friction with abrasive paper. The pile retention of pile fabrics can be tested by weighing method (Method A) and light transmission method (Method B) to determine the pile retention of pile fabrics.
Zhongke Testing Environmental Reliability Experiment Center has the ability to test the reliability performance of various textile raw materials and products, and provides professional down retention testing services for pile fabrics.

Detection Range

Pile fabric pile retention test is suitable for cut pile and raised fabrics, but is not suitable for brushed and raised fabrics, carpet fabrics and flocked fabrics.
According to the formation method of pile, it is divided into: pile knitted fabric (knitted flannel), cut pile knitted fabric (including velvet fabric, velvet fabric), cut pile knitted fabric and knitted artificial fur.

TEST PRINCIPLE

After the pile fabric is subjected to repeated mechanical friction with the grinding paper, split the yarn in the unworn fabric in the same area as the worn part, weigh it, and calculate the pile retention rate based on the weight change of the fabric pile before and after grinding (A method) or observe the degree of light transmission of the worn part of the fabric due to the shedding of the pile, and determine the pile retention grade based on the number of frictions and the pile retention grade table (Method B).

Testing standard

SN/T 1647-2005 Textiles - Test method for pile retention of pile fabrics
ASTM D4685-2007 (2011) e1 test method for pile retention performance of corduroy fabrics
JIS L1075-2007 Test method for pile retention of textiles and knitwear
GB/T 40903-2021 Textile DNA analysis method for identification of certain special animal fibers cashmere, sheep wool, yak wool and their mixtures
GB/T 40905.1-2021 Textiles Quantitative analysis of cashmere, sheep wool, other special animal fibers and their mixtures Part 1: Optical microscopy
T/CNTAC 22-2018 Test method for lint resistance of pile fabrics
T/CAQI 52-2018 Drying performance of feather and down filled fabrics in clothes dryers Evaluation method
GB/T 36433-2018 Textiles Quantitative DNA analysis of cashmere and sheep wool mixtures Fluorescent PCR method
FZ/T 01041-2014 Pile fabrics - Determination of pile length and pile height
FZ/T 01112-2012 Textiles Quantitative chemical analysis Mixtures of silk and wool or/and cashmere (formic acid/zinc chloride method)
FZ/T 01033-2012 Test method for pile fabric mass per unit area and down content (covering)

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