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Steel shelf quality appraisal

Steel shelf quality appraisal-Materials & Products-CAS Testing Technical Services (Hong Kong) Company Limited

Appraisal Background

Steel quality issues Generally, the cost of steel accounts for a large part of the sales price of shelves. Therefore, in order to make the shelves look more "cheap", some shelf manufacturers reduce the total cost of the shelf project by reducing the amount of steel used in the shelves. On the other hand, some cheap and low-quality thin plates rolled out of small rolling mills are used to produce shelves. However, small rolling mills lack equipment and need to be heated multiple times to form a roll of material. During the multiple heating processes of steel, it is difficult to control the temperature well, and the mechanical properties of different parts of the material will have certain differences.
Zhongke Testing provides building materials product quality appraisal services. It can conduct appraisal work on whether there are quality problems related to steel shelves, issue professional and reliable inspection reports, and assist courts and enterprises in resolving product quality disputes.

Basis for appraisal

JB/T 5323-2017 Three-dimensional warehouse welded steel structure shelves Technical conditions
GB/T 41514-2022 Safety and evaluation specifications for steel structure shelves
GB/T 30675-2014 Mezzanine-type shelves
GB/T 28576-2012 Industrial shelf design calculation
GB/T 27924-2011 Specifications, dimensions and rated loads of industrial shelves
GB/T 39830-2021 Seismic design specifications for three-dimensional warehouse steel structure shelves
GB/T 39681-2020 Design specifications for three-dimensional warehouse shelf systems
T/GDIOT 001-2022 General test method for electronic paper shelf label products
T/CISA 178-2021 Cold-drawn bright steel wire for shelf steel mesh

Authentication case

A shelf collapsed in a factory and dozens of tons of goods fell, causing injuries to many employees. The manufacturer believed that the cause of the accident was shelf quality issues and communicated with the shelf supplier. However, the shelf supplier believed that there was no problem with the quality of the shelves, so both parties entrusted our company to evaluate the steel shelves.
appraisal experts went to the site to survey the environment and found that the warehouse was relatively humid. Then check the fracture opening and other locations of the broken shelf, and find that there are continuous fractures at the safety pin socket, and some safety pins have signs of loosening. After the initial judgment, the expert team conducts further laboratory testing. Based on the test results, the final identification conclusion was drawn:
1. The warehouse has high humidity. After being in this environment for a long time, the shelves have been partially rusted and the strength has decreased;
2. There are also parts between the safety pins and the jacks that are not fastened enough, which is also the reason for the collapse of the shelves;
3. The goods in this warehouse are relatively random, and some goods are stacked too high, which can easily lead to tilting and collapse, posing safety hazards;
4. These reasons combined led to this accident.

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